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Ngày 26/5 — Điền câu/cụm: Tác hại của rượu bia

Bài tập tuần 1 · Khóa từ vựng – đọc hiểu (Health) · Ngày 26/5 · 26/5/2026
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Alcohol consumption is a prevalent social activity enjoyed by many, but it's crucial to be aware of its potential harmful effects on (16). While the initial buzz and sense of relaxation may seem harmless, the long-term effects of alcohol consumption paint a concerning picture. In the short term, alcohol is a depressant that affects the central nervous system, impairing judgment, coordination, and reaction time. (17). Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to intoxication, characterized by slurred speech, loss of balance, and impaired decision-making. This can put individuals at risk of engaging in risky behaviors or (18). Also, unpleasant symptoms like headache, nausea, and fatigue (19) are caused by dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and inflammation. In the long term, alcohol is primarily metabolized by the liver, and excessive consumption can lead to fatty liver disease, hepatitis, and cirrhosis, potentially resulting in liver failure. Alcohol consumption also contributes to heightened blood pressure, (20), escalating the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Additionally, the association between alcohol and certain cancers, (21), is well-established. Beyond physical health, alcohol exacerbates symptoms of depression, anxiety, and other mental health conditions, while simultaneously elevating the susceptibility to addiction. (Adapted from healthyliferecovery.com/)

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 16 to 21.

16
...it's crucial to be aware of its potential harmful effects on (16)____.
17
...impairing judgment, coordination, and reaction time. (17)____.
18
This can put individuals at risk of engaging in risky behaviors or (18)____.
19
Also, unpleasant symptoms like headache, nausea, and fatigue (19)____ are caused by dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and inflammation.
20
Alcohol consumption also contributes to heightened blood pressure, (20)____, escalating the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
21
Additionally, the association between alcohol and certain cancers, (21)____, is well-established.